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【英文篇名】 Study of life cycle energy and resource consumption of air conditioning schemes for residential buildings 【作者中文名】 李兆坚; 江亿; 【作者英文名】 Li Zhaojian and Jiang Yi Beijing Special Engineering Design and Research Institute; Beijing; China; 【作者单位】 总装备部工程设计研究总院; 清华大学; 【文献出处】 暖通空调, Heating Ventilating nbsp; 期刊荣誉：中文核心期刊要目总览 ASPT来源刊 中国期刊方阵 CJFD收录刊 【关键词】 住宅建筑; 空调方案; 能耗; 资源消耗; 寿命周期评价; 【英文关键词】 residential building; air conditioning scheme; energy consumption; resource consumption; life cycle assessment; 【摘要】 以某高层住宅为例,按北京市和上海市两地的气候和建筑热工条件,对5种常见住宅空调设计方案的生产能耗和资源消耗进行对比分析,并依据运行能耗调查数据,对3种常见住宅空调方案的寿命周期能耗进行对比分析。结果表明,户式空调和集中空调方案的生产能耗、寿命周期能耗和资源消耗均显著高于分体空调方案。对于所研究的情况,水冷式集中空调方案的寿命周期能耗是分体空调方案的6.6倍,认为分散式空调仍然是目前最节能环保的住宅空调方式,盲目推广集中式空调会使我国住宅空调能耗大幅度增加。 【英文摘要】 Taking a high-rise residential building as a case, calculates the raw material and resource consumption in producing process of the equipment for five kinds of air conditioning schemes mostly used in residential buildings, according to the conditions of weather and thermal performance of the buildings in Beijing and Shanghai. Analyses the life cycle energy consumption for three kinds of air conditioning schemes according to the investigation data of operating energy consumption of air conditioning in reside... 【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:50578079)