技术中心

空气传播的生化袭击与建筑环境安全(1):综述【英文篇名】 Airborne biochemical attacks and building environment security (1): a review 【作者中文名】 蔡浩; 龙惟定; 王晋生; 朱培根; 程宝义; 【作者英文名】 By Cai Hao ★; Long Weiding; Wang Jinsheng; Zhu Peigen and Cheng Baoyi★Tongji University; Shanghai; China; 【作者单位】 同济大学; 解放军理工大学; 【文献出处】 暖通空调, Hv 生化战剂; 恐怖袭击; 建筑环境安全; 【英文关键词】 airborne transmission; chemical and biological warfare agent; terrorism attack; building environment security; 【摘要】 介绍了当今世界生化恐怖活动的现状与发展趋势 ,指出空气传播的生化袭击已对建筑物的安全构成了严重威胁。概述了生化袭击给建筑环境安全带来的新问题和国外的研究现状 ,具体分析了生化灾害的特点和我国建筑环境安全可能存在的问题 ,并进一步从生化袭击的防范、处置和事后恢复这三个方面讨论了建筑环境安全问题 【英文摘要】 From the status quo and future of bioterrorism, points out that airborne chemical, biological (CB) attacks have posed severe threats to building security. Summarizes the new problems brought to building environment security by CB attacks, detailedly analyses the characteristics of bioterrism incident and possible problems to buildings in China, and discusses problems of building environment posed by CB attacks from the aspects of prevention, handling and after remediation.