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摘要： 针对多联机称谓，统计分析了国内外300多篇文献及相关标准、规范，结果表明，目前在产品标准、设计规范和学术研究论文中使用的多联机称谓繁乱。阐述了统一多联机称谓的必要性，并提出多联机中、英文统一称谓的建议。 关键词 ：多联机　多联机空调（热泵）系统　多联式空调（热泵）机组 称谓 Reflection on unifying the name of multi-split air conditioners By Shi Wenxing★, Zhou Dehai and Zhao Wei Abstract Counts and analyses about three hundred literatures and related standards at home and abroad including product standards, design specifications and academic research papers. The results show that the names used for the multi-split air conditioner are disorder and to a great extent irrational. Expounds that it is necessary to unify the names. Proposes unified Chinese and English terms for multi-split air conditioning (heat pump) system and multi-split air conditioning (heat pump) unit. Keywords multi-split air conditioner，multi-split air conditioning (heat pump) system，multi-split air conditioning (heat pump) unit，name ★ Tsinghua University, Beijing, China