技术中心

【英文篇名】 Residential building energy consumption actual measurement hourly and energy characteristics study 【作者中文名】 孙凤梅; 李念平; 姚亮; 谢艳群; 陈淑琴; 【作者英文名】 Sun Fengmei LiNianping Yao Liang XieYanqun Chen Shuqin（Civil Engineering College; Hunan University; Changsha; 410082; China）; 【作者单位】 湖南大学土木工程学院; 湖南大学土木工程学院 长沙; 【文献出处】 制冷与空调(四川), Refrigeration nbsp; 期刊荣誉：ASPT来源刊 CJFD收录刊 【关键词】 住宅建筑; 实际测量; 冬季能耗分布; 能源使用结构; 节能; 【英文关键词】 residential building; Actual measurement; Winter energy distribution; Energy structure; Energy efficiency; 【摘要】 对长沙市两户住宅从2006年12月1日到2007年2月28日期间的整个冬季建筑能耗进行了详细的逐时测量,对得到的数据按照用途进行了分类与处理,统计处理后得出了住宅能耗的几个特点:(1)冬季住宅能耗中热水与炊事的能耗是最多的,高于空调和照明其他能耗。(2)两户都有因设备的待机而消耗的电量,说明居民的生活方式与节能有很大的关系。(3)通过对两户炊事与热水的能耗的详细比较,得出冬季采用燃气热水器比电热水器节能。同时针对能耗特点提出了几点节能建议。为有关部门进行能源的政策调整和规划提供参考依据。 【英文摘要】 In this paper,building hourly energy consumption of two households was detailed measured during the whole winter from December 1,2006 to February 28 2007 in Changsha City.According to the data obtained this paper classified and dealt with by the using,then got some conclusions as following:(1) Cooking and water heating is the most in residential energy consumption in winter,more than air conditioning and lighting and other energy consumption.(2) During measurement two families have equipment for using elect...