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摘 要 ：在聚光型光伏发电系统中，冷却方式是必须考虑的问题。各种冷却方式的优缺点和适用场合都不同。合理的冷却方法应该不仅可以降低电池温度，平衡光斑不均匀性，还有具有安装方便，功耗低，可靠性高等特性。本文介绍了目前较为常用的风冷和水冷方式，以及研究中较有前途的微通道，射流冲击，热管和液浸冷却技术。由于不同结构光伏发电系统的冷却要求不同，选择何种冷却方法也是设计中重要的环节。本文最后简要分析了冷却方法的选择问题。 关键词 ：太阳能发电，光伏电池，聚光，冷却技术 A Brief Description of the Cooling Method of Concentrated Photovoltaic Cells Zhang Haitao, Wang Zilong, Zhang Hua Institute of Refrigeraion Technology,School of Energy nbsp; Abstract : Cooling method is a problem that must be considered in concentrated photovoltaic power system. Each technology has its own advantages and drawbacks, and its application varies. A suitable cooling method should not only decrease cell temperature, balance the non-uniformity of light spot, but also easy to mount, has a low power consumption, and is reliable. The common air cooling and water cooling method are presented in this paper. And author also introduce several promising cooling technology including microchannel, jet impingement, heat pipe and liquid immersion. Due to the different requirement of each photovoltaic power system, its a important link in design to choose cooling method. How to choose a choose a cooling method is briefly described at last. Keyword : solar power; photovoltaic cell; concentration, cooling technology